Christmas Baking Conversions

Cups-to-grams conversion charts for Christmas cake, mince pies, stollen, and holiday baking. Dried fruit, nuts, spices, alcohol measurements, and all the festive ingredients you need — accurate and free.

Christmas baking relies heavily on ingredients that don't appear in everyday recipe converters — dried fruit, glacé cherries, mixed spice, nuts, and alcohol measurements for feeding cakes. This guide covers all of them, with cups-to-grams conversions specific to festive baking.

All cup values on this page are for US cups (237ml). If your recipe comes from Australia or New Zealand, use our cups-to-grams calculator and select UK/AU cup (250ml) for accurate results.

Dried Fruit — Christmas Cake & Mince Pies

Ingredient1 cup (g)½ cup (g)¼ cup (g)Notes
Mixed Dried Fruit150g75g38gRaisins, sultanas, currants, peel
Raisins150g75g38g
Sultanas / Golden Raisins150g75g38g
Currants144g72g36g
Glacé Cherries (whole)160g80g40gHalve before measuring for accuracy
Glacé Cherries (halved)170g85g43g
Mixed Peel150g75g38g
Chopped Dates147g74g37g
Dried Cranberries120g60g30g
Dried Apricots (chopped)130g65g33g
Prunes (pitted, chopped)175g88g44g
Dried Figs (chopped)150g75g38g

Nuts — Christmas Cake, Stollen & Cookies

Ingredient1 cup (g)½ cup (g)¼ cup (g)
Walnut Halves100g50g25g
Walnuts (chopped)117g59g29g
Pecan Halves99g50g25g
Pecans (chopped)109g55g27g
Blanched Almonds (whole)140g70g35g
Flaked / Sliced Almonds92g46g23g
Ground Almonds95g48g24g
Hazelnuts (whole)135g68g34g
Hazelnuts (chopped)120g60g30g
Macadamia Nuts135g68g34g
Pistachios (shelled)123g62g31g
Pine Nuts135g68g34g

Festive Spices (dry)

Ingredient1 cup (g)½ cup (g)¼ cup (g)Notes
Mixed Spice115g58g29gTypically used in tbsp — 1 tbsp = 7g
Ground Cinnamon119g60g30g1 tsp = 2.5g
Ground Nutmeg112g56g28g1 tsp = 2.3g
Ground Ginger112g56g28g1 tsp = 1.8g
Ground Cloves101g51g25g1 tsp = 2.1g
Ground Allspice101g51g25g1 tsp = 2.1g
Ground Cardamom90g45g23g1 tsp = 1.9g
Ground Star Anise100g50g25g1 tsp = 2g

Alcohol Measurements — Feeding & Flavouring

Brandy, rum, and sherry are essential in Christmas cake. These measurements help you scale recipes that use cup measurements for alcohol.

MeasurementMLTablespoonsUse
1 teaspoon5ml⅓ tbspVanilla extract, flavourings
1 tablespoon15ml1Weekly feed (small cake)
2 tablespoons30ml2Weekly feed (standard cake)
¼ cup60ml4Initial soak for fruit
½ cup118ml8Large batch fruit soak
1 cup237ml16Very large fruit soak / batch

Standard Christmas Cake Ingredient Quantities

Typical quantities for a 23cm (9-inch) round Christmas cake (serves 16–20).

IngredientGramsUS Cups
Mixed dried fruit900g6 cups
Glacé cherries100g⅔ cup
Plain flour225g1¾ cups
Dark brown sugar225g1 cup + 1 tbsp
Butter (unsalted)225g1 cup
Eggs (large)4 eggs
Walnuts or pecans100g1 cup
Brandy (for cake)60ml¼ cup
Mixed spice2 tsp (5g)
Ground cinnamon1 tsp (2.5g)
Ground nutmeg½ tsp (1.2g)
Black treacle1 tbsp (21g)

Christmas Baking Tips

  • Soak your dried fruit in brandy or rum overnight before baking — this plumps the fruit and adds flavour that develops over weeks of maturing.

  • Weigh dried fruit rather than measuring in cups. Fruit compresses differently depending on its moisture content, making volume measurements unreliable.

  • Christmas cake needs a lower oven temperature (140–150°C / Gas 1–2) than regular cakes. Low and slow prevents burning before the centre is cooked.

  • To feed the cake after baking, skewer holes in the top and spoon over 1–2 tablespoons of brandy weekly for 4–6 weeks. Wrap tightly in greaseproof paper.

  • Glacé cherries sink in cake batter unless you toss them in a tablespoon of flour first. The flour coating helps them stay suspended during baking.

  • Use a digital kitchen scale for Christmas baking — the quantities are large and small measurement errors compound. Cups work for everyday baking but not for large festive batches.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many grams in a cup of mixed dried fruit?

One US cup of mixed dried fruit weighs approximately 150 grams. This includes raisins, sultanas, currants, and mixed peel. If your fruit is very dry, it may be lighter; very moist fruit may weigh more.

How much brandy goes in a Christmas cake?

A standard 23cm Christmas cake needs 3–4 tablespoons (45–60ml) of brandy in the batter. After baking, feed weekly with 1–2 tablespoons per week for 4–6 weeks — about 120–180ml total over the maturing period.

How many grams is a cup of walnuts?

One US cup of walnut halves weighs 100 grams. Chopped walnuts are slightly denser at 117 grams per cup.

Can I substitute US cups in UK Christmas recipes?

Most traditional British Christmas recipes use grams, not cups. If adapting an American recipe, use our cups-to-grams calculator and select US cup (237ml). For Australian recipes, select UK/AU cup (250ml).

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